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Home  /  GIAC Certifications  /  GDSA
🔥 Trending Certification · 2025

GIAC Defensible Security Architect (GDSA)

Validate your ability to design and implement strategic security architectures that balance prevention, detection, and response. GDSA-certified professionals demonstrate expertise in network-centric and data-centric controls, Zero Trust architecture, cloud security design, and layered defence strategies grounded in real-world adversary models.

Security Architecture Zero Trust Network Defence Data-Centric Security Cloud Security Layered Defence Industry Recognised
Enroll Now
Security Architecture FundamentalsZero Trust model, Kill Chain, Diamond Model & micro-segmentation
Network-Centric ControlsFirewalls, proxies, NIDS/NIPS & network encryption
Data-Centric SecurityDLP, WAF, database firewalls & data governance
Zero Trust ArchitectureZero Trust endpoints, networking & credential rotation
75
Exam Questions
2 hrs
Duration
63%
Passing Score
GIAC
Certified
Why It's Trending

Security Architecture Is the Backbone of Every Resilient Organisation

As organisations adopt hybrid cloud, micro-segmentation, and Zero Trust, the need for professionals who can design cohesive, defensible architectures that balance prevention with detection and response has never been greater.

Trending
Zero Trust
Leading Security Design Framework
Zero Trust has become the dominant security architecture model — GDSA directly validates the ability to design and implement Zero Trust environments.
10,000+
Open Security Architect Roles Globally
Demand for certified security architects who can design defensible, layered environments continues to grow rapidly across all sectors.
Trending
Multi-Layer
Network + Data + Cloud Architecture
GDSA covers all three control planes — network-centric, data-centric, and cloud — giving certified architects the broadest defensive toolkit.
+45%
Salary Premium for Security Architects
Security architects and senior network security engineers are among the highest-compensated roles in the cybersecurity industry.
Exam Overview

GDSA Exam Details

Language
English
Duration
2 Hours
Questions
75
Passing Score
63%
Format
Proctored Online (ProctorU / PearsonVUE)
Delivery
Web-based Exam
Course Content

Complete GDSA Curriculum

Click any module to expand and explore the topics covered in detail.

01
Fundamental Security Architecture Concepts
5 Topics
Perimeter-focused deficiencies, presumption of compromise, and Zero Trust model
Intrusion Kill Chain, Diamond Model, and threat vector analysis
Software-defined networking, micro-segmentation, and attack surface analysis
IPv6 addressing, dual-stack systems, tunnelling, and RA attack mitigation
Fundamental Layer 3 defence: CIDR, routing attacks, SNMP/NTP hardening, and bogon filtering
02
Network Defences & Encryption
5 Topics
NIDS, NIPS, network security monitoring, and sandboxing
Encryption in transit and DDOS protection strategies
Secure remote access: dual-factor for VPNs and jump boxes
Web proxies, SMTP proxies, and next-generation firewalls
Network encryption, remote access controls, and VPN architecture
03
Layer 1/2 Defence & Cloud Security Architecture
5 Topics
Layer 1/2 attack surface: VLAN structure, CDP, MAC spoofing, ARP cache poisoning
DHCP starvation, VLAN hopping, 802.1X, and NAC deployment
Cloud security concepts: hypervisor security, network segmentation, and container security
Cloud delivery models and attack surface reduction strategies
Data Discovery, Governance, DLP, database governance, and MDM
04
Data-Centric Security Controls
5 Topics
Reverse proxies and web application firewalls (WAF)
Database firewalls and database activity monitoring (DAM)
File classification and Data Loss Prevention (DLP) implementation
Mobile Device Management (MDM) and data mobility controls
Balancing data-centric controls with network-centric controls in layered defence
05
Zero Trust Architecture & Endpoint Security
5 Topics
Zero Trust fundamentals: credential rotation and responding to pivoting adversaries
Zero Trust networking: authenticating and encrypting endpoint traffic
Domain Isolation, Single Packet Authentication, and red herring defences
Zero Trust endpoints: patching automation, privilege reduction, and host IDS/IPS
Scaling endpoint log collection and endpoint firewall management
Who Is This For

Designed for Security Architecture & Network Defence Professionals

GDSA is built for practitioners who design, implement, and assess enterprise security architectures — from network engineers to senior security managers.

Security Architects
Network Engineers
Security Analysts
Senior Engineers
Sysadmins
CND Analysts
FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the GIAC Defensible Security Architect (GDSA) certification?
GDSA validates a practitioner's ability to design and implement a strategic combination of network-centric and data-centric controls to balance prevention, detection, and response. Certified professionals demonstrate expertise in Zero Trust architecture, cloud security design, network layering, and data-centric control implementation.
What are the GDSA exam requirements?
The GDSA exam consists of 75 questions, is web-based and proctored, has a 2-hour time limit, and requires a minimum passing score of 63%. Proctoring is available via ProctorU (remote) or PearsonVUE (onsite).
Does GDSA cover Zero Trust architecture?
Yes — Zero Trust is a central GDSA topic, covering Zero Trust fundamentals, Zero Trust networking (authenticating and encrypting endpoint traffic, Domain Isolation, Single Packet Authentication), and Zero Trust endpoints (patching automation, host hardening, endpoint IDS/IPS).
Who should pursue the GDSA certification?
GDSA is ideal for security architects, network engineers, network architects, security analysts, senior security engineers, system administrators, technical security managers, CND analysts, security monitoring specialists, and cyber threat investigators.
Does GDSA cover cloud security architecture?
Yes — GDSA covers cloud-based security architecture including securing on-premise hypervisors, network segmentation, attack surface reduction, cloud delivery models, and container security.
Does GDSA cover data-centric security?
Yes — GDSA covers data-centric controls including reverse proxies, web application firewalls (WAF), database firewalls, database activity monitoring (DAM), Data Loss Prevention (DLP), file classification, and Mobile Device Management (MDM).
Get Started

Design Defensible Architectures with GDSA

Join Zetlan Technologies' GDSA programme and develop the network-centric, data-centric, cloud, and Zero Trust architecture skills to build security environments that are defensible by design. Earn your GIAC certification and become the security architect every enterprise needs.

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